When considering heating solutions, efficiency is often the deciding factor. For many homeowners and designers, the assumption is that modern radiators are more efficient simply because they’re newer. But when it comes to heat retention and lasting comfort, cast iron radiators hold their own—and often outperform their modern counterparts.
Cast iron has unique thermal properties that make it an ideal material for heating. Unlike lightweight steel or aluminium radiators, cast iron takes longer to heat up—but once hot, it retains and radiates warmth for significantly longer. This slower release of heat means your room stays warmer with less frequent input from your boiler, reducing energy cycling and, potentially, your energy bills.
In large or tall-ceilinged rooms, especially in period properties with single-glazed windows or older insulation, the ability of a cast iron radiator to provide steady, radiant heat is invaluable. Modern radiators tend to deliver quick bursts of convection-based warmth, which cools rapidly once the boiler shuts off. Cast iron, by contrast, provides a gentler, more consistent ambient temperature, which many find more comfortable.
Additionally, modern heating systems are fully compatible with cast iron. So if you're running a condensing boiler or even a renewable source like a heat pump, a properly sized cast iron radiator can be an efficient and elegant part of your setup. While they may require a bit more energy to get going, their thermal inertia means they use that energy more slowly and effectively.